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四川猕猴桃软腐病防治初步研究

Rong-ping HU,Jun SHI,Li-jin LIN,Hui-li YE,Lin YAO,You ZHOU

Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences（2017）

Cited 1|Views25
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Abstract
本试验以木霉菌(Trichoderma spp.)为生防筛选材料,针对猕猴桃软腐病(葡萄座腔菌Botryosphaeria dothidea),通过对峙培养、难挥发性代谢产物的拮抗试验以及5种杀菌剂对病原菌的毒力测定,为猕猴桃软腐病生物、化学防治提供参考的理论依据.结果表明,菌株T156-37对葡萄座腔菌的拮抗效果最好,抑制率达到66.11％.木霉菌株T163-8的难挥发性代谢产物对葡萄座腔菌的抑制作用最好,抑制率达到63.26％.25％咪鲜胺在室内生测试验效果显著,其次是30％苯醚甲环唑.丙环唑,EC5o(μg/mL)分别是0.3825和10.2351.
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Key words
soft rot disease,kiwifruit,sichuan
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