Abstract 1922: MYB mimic peptides targeting human and murine MYB-NFIB positive tumor cells

Tumor Biology(2019)

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摘要
Adenoid Cystic Cancer (ACC) is the most aggressive salivary gland tumor with no effective systemic therapy. MYB/MYBL1 fusion event underlies the etiology of ACC with few recurrent variants focused on NOTCH and chromatin remodeling pathways and low overall mutational tumor burden. No chemotherapy or targeted drugs have been approved for ACC. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop novel therapeutic strategies. To study MYB biology and test new therapeutic agents we have developed and characterized the phenotype of a new murine conditional MYB-NFIB transgene model and have also generated a mammary tumor cell line expressing the human MYB fusion transgene with ACC-like features. We have also generated new human MYB-NFIB positive ACC tumor cell lines and xenografts from patient samples and have tested these tumor cells with newly developed MYB mimic peptides. We analyzed the phenotype of mice carrying conditional MMTV-CRE MYB-NFIB transgene alone or after crossing to heterozygosity with p16/ARF null alleles. We observed shortened survival in two different mouse transgene strains due to development of B-cell leukemia manifested by elevated WBC, low platelets, and marked splenomegaly. We also noted sporadic solid tumors including the development of a murine mammary tumor which generated a MYB-NFIB positive tumor cell line for testing new therapies. In addition, we have generated patient derived xenografts (PDX) and the successful generation of a human ACC tumor cell line from fresh ACC patient biopsies. Using shRNA reagents we observed reduced tumor cell growth and viability assayed by MTS assay following Notch1 and MYB knockdown. We also tested four candidate MYB inhibitors, celastrol, all-trans retinoic acid, and the peptidomimetic inhibitors, MYBMIM and CRYBMIM, against murine and human ACC tumor samples with immortalized normal cells as controls and will discuss these results. Citation Format: Yue Jiang, Lauren Forbes, Jianping Li, Shelby Freeberg, Chunxia Cao, Maria Zajac-Kaye, Jonathan Licht, Alex Kentsis, Frederic Kaye. MYB mimic peptides targeting human and murine MYB-NFIB positive tumor cells [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 1922.
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