Eight-Fold Path To Attain Laparoscopic Totally Extraperitoneal (Tep) Hernia Repair Nirvana - A Standardized Technique To Reduce The Learning Curve Of Surgical Residents

ASIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOSCOPIC SURGERY(2020)

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Abstract
Introduction Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair remains technically challenging due to the steep learning curve and unfamiliar territory. This paper describes an eight-step standardized technique of laparoscopic TEP hernia repair that is easily reproducible, thus reducing the learning curve. Materials and Surgical Technique The eight steps are as follows: (a) creation of the pneumo pre-peritoneal space; (b) identify the pubis symphysis; (c) identify the inferior epigastric vessels; (d) lateral to medial dissection of the hernia sac; (e) identification of cord structures and triangle of doom/pain; (f) herniotomy; (g) parietalization of the hernia sac; (h) placement and fixation of the mesh. Discussion The learning curve of laparoscopic TEP can be decreased by proctoring, standardization of the procedure and having a formal set of operative steps that residents can follow and easily repeat.
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Key words
inguinal hernia, laparoscopic, totally extraperitoneal (TEP)
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