Biodiesel production intensification through microbubble mediated esterification

Naveed Ahmad,Fahed Javed,Javeed Ashraf Awan,Shahzad Ali,Tahir Fazal,Ainy Hafeez,Rabya Aslam,Naim Rashid,Muhammad Saif Ur Rehman,William B. Zimmerman,Fahad Rehman

Fuel（2019）

引用 31|浏览6

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摘要

•Manipulating equilibrium can convert the reversible reaction to irreversible reaction.•Reaction at the skin of the bubble is kinetically dominating step in esterification process.•Achieved 97% conversion in 35 min.

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关键词

Biodiesel,Acid catalysis,Microbubbles,Mass transfer

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