Reachability in Infinite-Dimensional Unital Open Quantum Systems with Switchable GKS-Lindblad Generators.

arXiv: Quantum Physics(2019)

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Abstract
In quantum systems theory one of the fundamental problems boils down to: given an initial state, which final states can be reached by the dynamic system in question. Here we consider infinite-dimensional open quantum dynamical systems following a unital Kossakowski-Lindblad master equation extended by controls. More precisely, their time evolution shall be governed by an inevitable potentially unbounded Hamiltonian drift term H-0, finitely many bounded control Hamiltonians H-j allowing for ( at least) piecewise constant control amplitudes u(j) (t) is an element of R plus a bang-bang (i.e., on-off) switchable noise term in Kossakowski-Lindblad form. Generalizing standard majorization results from finite Gamma(V) infinite dimensions, we show that such bilinear quantum control systems allow to approximately reach any target state majorized by the initial one as up to now it only has been known in finite dimensional analogues. The proof of the result is currently limited to the bounded control Hamiltonians H-j and for noise terms Gamma(V) with compact normal V.
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Key words
Open quantum systems,Kossakowski-Lindblad equation,quantum control,majorization,infinite dimensions
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