First-principles study of carbon capture and storage properties of porous MnO2 octahedral molecular sieve OMS-5

POWDER DIFFRACTION(2019)

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摘要
Based on the experimentally determined framework structure of porous MnO2 octahedral molecular sieve (OMS)-5, we used density functional theory-based calculations to evaluate the effect of Na+ cation on pore dimensionality and structural stability, and the interaction between CO2 and OMS-5. We quantified the formation energy of one CO2/unit tunnel and two CO2/unit tunnel, and projected the electronic density of states on the OMS-5 framework, CO2 molecules, and Na+ cations to reveal their individual contributions and bonding nature. Partial charge densities were also calculated to investigate CO2 adsorption behavior in the OMS-5. Our studies predict the initial stage and driving force for the adsorption of CO2 in the OMS-5, guiding the OMS material design for carbon capture and storage applications. (C) 2019 International Centre for Diffraction Data.
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关键词
carbon capture and storage,porous solid,octahedral molecular sieve,first-principles studies,density functional theory
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