210Pb mass accumulation rates in the depositional area of the Magra River (Mediterranean Sea, Italy)
Continental Shelf Research(2016)
Abstract
Nine sediment cores were collected between 2009 and 2012 in the inner continental shelf (Mediterranean Sea, Italy) mainly influenced by the Magra River, at water depths ranging from 11 to 64m. Mass Accumulation Rates (MARs) were calculated through 210Pb analysed by Gamma spectrometry. Three different dating models (single and two-layer CF-CS, CRS) were applied to clay normalised 210Pbxs profiles and 137Cs was used to validate the 210Pb geochronology. The maximum MAR values (>2gcm−2yr−1) were found in the region adjacent to the Magra River mouth and outside the Gulf of La Spezia (0.9±0.1gcm−2yr−1 at St. 3-C6 and 4-C4). Results from 137Cs/210Pbxs ratios calculated in Surface Mixed Layers (SMLs) evidenced the coastal boundaries of the Magra River depositional area, which is very limited towards south. Differently, in the north-west sector, fine sediments are generally driven by the Ligurian Current and move towards north-west: at the deepest and most distant station from the River mouth, the MAR value is the lowest one in the study area.
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Key words
210Pb,137Cs,7Be,Ligurian Sea,Sedimentation rates,Sediment cores
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