Flickering of accreting white dwarfs: the remarkable amplitude–flux relation and disc viscosity

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY(2016)

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摘要
We analyse optical photometric data of short term variability (flickering) of accreting white dwarfs in cataclysmic variables (KR Aur, MV Lyr, V794 Aql, TT Ari, V425 Cas), recurrent novae (RS Oph and T CrB) and jet-ejecting symbiotic stars (CH Cyg and MWC 560). We find that the amplitude-flux relationship is visible over four orders of magnitude, in the range of fluxes from 10(29) to 10(33) erg s(-1) angstrom(-1), as a 'statistically perfect correlation with correlation coefficient 0.96 and p-value similar to 10(-28). In the above range, the amplitude of variability for any of our 9 objects is proportional to the flux level with (almost) one and the same factor of proportionality for all nine accreting white dwarfs with Delta F = 0.36(+/- 0.05)F-av, sigma(rms) = 0.086(+/- 0.011)F-av, and sigma(rms)/Delta F = 0.24 +/- 0.02. Overall, our results indicate that the viscosity in the accretion discs is practically the same for all nine objects in our sample, in the mass accretion rate range 2 x 10(-11) - 2 x 10(-7) M-circle dot yr(-1).
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关键词
accretion, accretion discs,binaries: symbiotic,novae, cataclysmic variables
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