住院药房口服用药医嘱点评与分析

Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China(2015)

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Abstract
目的:了解上海市松江区中心医院(以下简称"我院")住院患者口服用药情况,为临床合理用药提供参考. 方法:通过我院信息系统抽取2014年住院患者口服用药长期医嘱707 624份,对医嘱的审核结果及干预情况进行统计分析. 结果:707 624份住院患者口服用药医嘱中,不合理医嘱816份,医嘱不合理率为0. 12%. 干预被采纳医嘱504份,采纳率为61. 76%,其中用法、用量不合理(173份,占34. 26%),重复给药(144份,占28. 52%)及联合用药不合理(187份,37. 030%). 结论:药师参与药物治疗过程,对医嘱进行审核干预,有利于提高合理用药水平,保证患者安全、有效、经济用药.
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Key words
Examination of medical orders,Rational drug use,Intervene
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