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Thyroidectomy in octogenarians is not associated with poorer postoperative outcomes.

HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK(2019)

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摘要
Background The elderly represents one of the most rapidly growing subsets of the population. This population experiences a higher incidence of thyroid pathology. However, there are concerns that the elderly also experiences increased perioperative complications and are poor candidates for thyroidectomy. Methods Patients who underwent thyroidectomy over the age of 80 years at three tertiary head and neck units were included. Data regarding age, sex, presenting symptoms, comorbidities, preoperative investigations, type of surgery, postoperative complications, and final thyroid pathology were retrieved from hospital records. Results Of a total of 39 patients (69% women, mean age 83.1), the majority (40.1%) presented with a combination of symptoms: shortness of breath, feeling of pressure in the neck, dysphagia, or tiredness. Two (5.1%) were asymptomatic. Low rates of postoperative complications were encountered and were minor (n = 5). No intensive care unit admissions or mortality was experienced. Conclusion Thyroid surgery in octogenarians carries an acceptable complication profile.
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关键词
complications,elderly,octogenarians,outcomes,thyroidectomy
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