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肿瘤患者深部真菌耐药性分析

Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology(2012)

Cited 23|Views3
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Abstract
目的了解肿瘤患者深部真菌的耐药现状,为临床合理使用抗真菌药物提供依据。方法对2006年6月-2010年6月临床标本进行培养,用科玛嘉显色培养基或ATB鉴定卡作菌种鉴定,ATB-Fungus3药敏板进行药敏试验,并作回顾性分析和统计。结果分离到真菌386株,在痰液中检出率最多,占47.7%;真菌感染中以白色假丝酵母菌为主,占58.81%,其次为光滑假丝酵母菌占17.62%;分离的菌株对两性霉素B和5-氟胞嘧啶的耐药率均<10.00%,对氟康唑和伊曲康唑的耐药率较高。结论分离的菌株对常用抗真菌药物的耐药株增多,应加强对真菌耐药性的监测。
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Key words
Resistance,Cancer patients,Monitoring,Deep fungi
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