基于PSOGRNN的我国电力消费预测

Water Resources and Power(2013)

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Abstract
为准确预测电力消费并给电力发展规划制定提供依据,提出一种电力消费混合预测模型(PSOGRNN),将GDP、人均可支配收入和电力消费历史数据作为输入变量,运用粒子群优化(PSO)算法优化选择用于电力消费预测的广义回归神经网络(GRNN)模型参数值,以此提高模型的预测精度。实例验证结果表明,与自适应GRNN模型、DGM(1,1)模型和最小二乘线性回归模型相比,PSOGRNN模型的预测精度最高,且有效可行。
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Key words
generalized regression neural network model,parameter optimization,forecasting,particle swarm optimization algorithm,electricity consumption
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