First Spectroscopy of the Near Drip-line Nucleus ^{40}Mg.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS(2019)
摘要
One of the most exotic light neutron-rich nuclei currently accessible for experimental study is Mg-40, which lies at the intersection of the nucleon magic number N = 28 and the neutron drip line. Low-lying excited states of Mg-40 have been studied for the first time following a one-proton removal reaction from Al-41, performed at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory of RIKEN Nishina Center with the DALI2 gamma-ray array and the ZeroDegree spectrometer. Two gamma-ray transitions were observed, suggesting an excitation spectrum that shows unexpected properties as compared to both the systematics along the Z = 12, N >= 20 Mg isotopes and available state-of-the-art theoretical model predictions. A possible explanation for the observed structure involves weak-binding effects in the low-lying excitation spectrum.
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关键词
nucleus,spectroscopy,drip-line
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