Effect of ZrH 2 on electrochemical hydrogen storage properties of Ti 1.4 V 0.6 Ni quasicrystal

Journal of Alloys and Compounds(2016)

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摘要
The structure and electrochemical storage characteristics of the Ti1.4V0.6Ni + xZrH2 (x = 5, 10 and 15 wt.%) mixture powders, which synthesized by melt-spinning technique and subsequent mechanical ball-milling, are studied at ambient temperature. The XRD shows that the Ti1.4V0.6Ni alloy contains icosahedral quasicrystal phase (I-phase), V-based solid solution phase with BCC structure and face centered cubic (FCC) phase with Ti2Ni-type structure. After adding ZrH2, we find that NiZr phase and ZrH2 phase presence in the XRD of composite materials. In the equation, x is equal to 10 wt.%, and 317.5 mAh/g is the maximum discharge capacity at the first cycle. For another, the materials without the ZrH2 are pale when they compare with the composite materials which contain the ZrH2 in high-rate dischargeability (HRD) and cycle stability.
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关键词
Quasicrystal,Composite materials,Rapid-solidification,Quenching,Electrochemical reactions,Metals and alloys
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