The Effect Of Nurse-Led Pain Education Of Patients With Painful Bone Metastases On Pain And Quality Of Life: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2017)

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Abstract
203Background: Radiotherapy (RT) is an effective treatment for painful bone metastases, although pain is not always sufficiently controlled. Pain management education may improve patient empowerment and, consequently, reduce pain intensity. The effect of nurse-led education (NLE) in patients undergoing RT for painful bone metastases was investigated as compared to care as usual (CAU). Primary endpoint was pain intensity at 12 weeks, secondary outcome was quality of life (QoL). Methods: In this multicentre, randomised phase 3 study, patients referred for short schedule RT, with uncontrolled pain (a score of ≥5 on a 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS)), were randomised between NLE or CAU before start of RT. The NLE consisted of a structured interview including assessment of pain knowledge, verbal and written education on all aspects of pain and follow-up phone calls at 1, 4, 8 u0026 12 weeks to address pain-related questions. Patients in CAU received leaflets on RT, cancer pain and opioid use. Patient characteristi...
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Key words
painful bone metastases,pain education,patients,nurse-led
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