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肝脏疾病与甲状腺功能状态

Chen Fang,Tu Xiang-Lin

World Chinese Journal of Digestology（2017）

Cited 2|Views6
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Abstract
许多肝脏疾病会出现甲状腺功能异常,引起肝炎的乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)和丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)感染及肝炎本身可以出现甲状腺功能异常,抗HBV、HCV治疗的干扰素α引起甲状腺功能异常也很常见.肝硬化、非酒精性脂肪性肝病(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)可以出现甲状腺功能异常,但是NAFLD与甲状腺功能异常的因果关系未阐明.同时,甲状腺疾病如甲状腺功能亢进(甲亢)、甲状腺功能减退(甲减)也可以出现肝功能异常.抗甲状腺药物(antithyroid drugs,ATD)和超常规剂量左旋甲状腺素均可导致肝损害,但以ATD更多见.
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Key words
Abnormal liver function,Abnormal thyroid function,Hepatitis C virus,Interferon alpha,Antithyroid drugs
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