Nomogram For Predicting Overall Survival (Os) In Patients (Pts) Treated With Nab-Paclitaxel (Nab-P) Plus Gemcitabine (Gem) Or Gem Alone For Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (Mpc).

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2017)

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摘要
4109Background: Prognostic nomograms have been developed in various cancers, including ovarian, breast, and gastrointestinal; however, there is limited information on nomograms in MPC. The large, phase 3 MPACT study of nab-P + Gem vs Gem alone for the treatment of MPC provides a robust database for the development of a nomogram to predict OS using baseline patient variables. Methods: A multivariable Cox model was created from MPACT data using factors that were significantly predictive of OS in univariable analysis or considered clinically important (stepwise selection to remain in model). From the Cox model, a nomogram was derived that assigned points equal to the weighted sum of relative significance of each variable. The nomogram was internally validated using bootstrapping, a concordance index (c-index), and calibration plots. Results: Data from all 861 pts were used. Seven of the 34 considered variables were retained in the multivariable analysis (Table; all factors significant at the P u003c 0.01 level, ...
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