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Using mineral oil to improve the performance of multi-crystal detectors for dark matter searching

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION(2017)

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Abstract
The inorganic crystals have been widely used for dark matter direct searching for many decades. However, limited by the crystal growth technique, a lot of small crystals have to be used together for large target mass, which results in a degradation of light collection efficiency. An experiment was built up to study the degradation, and the method of soaking crystals into mineral oil to improve the efficiency as well as reduce the interface effect were proposed and validated. Good data and MC agreements were achieved in the experiment.
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Key words
Dark Matter detectors (WIMPs, axions, etc.),Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, interaction of photons with matter, interaction of hadrons with matter, etc),Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)
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