Influence of blood neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio on oncologic outcomes in peritoneal carcinomatosis of appendiceal origin.

Journal of Clinical Oncology(2017)

Cited 24|Views22
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Abstract
e14184 Background: The Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), a marker of systemic inflammatory response, is associated with prognosis in various cancers. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association of pre-operative NLR with oncologic outcomes in patients with appendiceal carcinomatosis. Methods: Clinico-pathological data were obtained from a prospectively maintained database of patients with appendiceal carcinomatosis who underwent cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intra-peritoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC) between 2001 and 2010. Pre-operative absolute neutrophil and lymphocyte counts were used to compute NLR, with elevated NLR defined a priori as u003e5. Logistic regression modeling and Kaplan-Meier analyses were performed on the available data. Results: 195 patients, with a median age of 54.5 years, underwent CRS and HIPEC. The median follow up time was 1.96 years. There were 41 patients (21%) who had elevated NLR preoperatively. Factors associated with overall survival (OS) were grade (p=0...
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Key words
peritoneal carcinomatosis,blood neutrophil,lymphocyte ratio,oncologic outcomes
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