Pten Germline Mutations In Patients First Tested For Other Hereditary Cancer Syndromes: Would Use Of Risk Assessment Tools Have Reduced Health Care Costs?

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2012)

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摘要
1516 Background: PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome (PHTS) includes patients with Cowden (CS) or Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome (BRRS) with germline PTEN mutation. Breast, colon, endometrial cancer and GI polyposis are associated, creating overlap with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC), Lynch (LS) and adenomatous polyposis syndromes (APS). We reviewed our PHTS patient series to find how often testing criteria for these syndromes were met or testing was pursued before PTEN. Methods: Patients were prospectively recruited by relaxed International Cowden Consortium criteria or presence of known germline PTEN mutation; mutations were identified by mutation scanning or MLPA analysis and confirmed by sequencing or quantitative PCR, respectively. Families were excluded if diagnosed with CS or BRRS before 1998, family history was unavailable, or proband was u003c18 yrs. Pedigree, genetic testing reports, and medical records were reviewed to determine if patients met HBOC testing criteria, Amsterdam II or Bethe...
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other hereditary cancer syndromes,mutations,germline,pten,risk assessment tools
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