First Record of Nestling Relocation by Adult Gyrfalcons ( Falco rusticolus ) Following Nest Collapse

WILSON JOURNAL OF ORNITHOLOGY(2017)

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摘要
Nest collapse has been documented in many bird species, with little discussion of adult behavior following collapse. We present evidence of a partial collapse of a Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) nest during the nestling period and the subsequent adult response. A nest camera captured the nest collapse and showed one adult Gyrfalcon holding a live nestling in its beak before leaving the nest. Later, we found the surviving nestling alive in an alternate nest 5 m from the original nest, presumably transported there by the adult. We believe this is the first report of an adult Gyrfalcon moving a nestling to a new location following nest disturbance. We place this observation into a context of Gyrfalcon nesting behavior described in published sources. The continued use of nest cameras may provide additional documentation and insight into this behavior and its prevalence in birds.
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Alaska,behavioral response,Falco rusticolus,Gyrfalcon,nest camera,nest collapse,nestling relocation
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