BNP及NT-proBNP和心肌缺血缺氧关系的研究进展

Medical Recapitulate(2014)

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Abstract
脑钠肽(BNP)或N端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)已广泛用于心力衰竭的诊断、治疗及预后分析中.近来研究表明,BNP及NT-proBNP参与心肌缺血缺氧的早期病理过程,与常规心肌损伤标志物比较,有助于心肌缺血缺氧损伤的早期诊断,而且特异性和敏感性较高.BNP的合成与缺氧诱导因子(HIF)相关,人们试图通过HIF-1α类似物,诱导BNP合成以保护心肌.另外发现,排除心室室壁张力后,心肌缺氧缺血能直接诱导BNP合成,打破了传统的通过机械张力诱导或促进BNP合成的固有理论.
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Key words
myocardial ischemia,hypoxia,nt-probnp
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