可降解地膜残留碎片对小油菜生长和土壤性状的影响
Guangdong Agricultural Sciences(2015)
Abstract
采用盆栽试验的方法研究了3种可降解地膜残留碎片对小油菜生长和土壤性状的影响。结果表明:当土壤中可降解地膜残留碎片含量较高时其对小油菜产量和叶片叶绿素含量产生了一定的抑制作用,降低了土壤中碱解氮和有效磷的含量,提高了土壤含水量和速效钾的含量;各地膜处理对小油菜叶片数、土壤pH值和有机质含量无显著影响;可降解地膜与普通地膜相比,其残留碎片对小油菜生长和土壤环境的影响降低。
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Key words
degradable mulch,soil properties,small rape growth
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