282例肺栓塞患者致病因素分析

Academic Journal of Chinese PLA Medical School(2013)

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Abstract
目的:探讨肺栓塞的主要致病因素,为其防治提供依据。方法分析5年来本院住院肺栓塞患者的人口学特点、危险因素、伴随疾病与预后。结果本组肺栓塞患者中年龄≥36岁患者共232例(82.27%),主要致病因素依次为下肢深静脉血栓124例(43.97%),3个月内手术、创伤92例(32.62%),恶性肿瘤49例(17.38%),既往肺栓塞35例(12.41%)等。结论对年龄≥36岁患有下肢深静脉血栓,3个月内手术、创伤,恶性肿瘤,既往有肺栓塞病史的患者,应重视预防肺栓塞的发生。
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Key words
pulmonary embolism,lower extremity deep vein thrombus,operation wound in 3 months
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