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中药气泡浴对痉挛型双瘫脑性瘫痪患儿的疗效

Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice(2014)

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Abstract
目的:观察中药气泡浴对痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿的疗效。方法痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿在常规康复的基础上,对照组13例患儿行单纯气泡浴;实验组14例行中药气泡浴。治疗前和治疗10周后,使用粗大运动功能测试量表(GMFM-66)和改良Ashworth量表(MAS)分别评定患儿的运动功能和小腿三头肌肌张力。结果治疗后,两组GMFM-66总分均较治疗前显著增加(P<0.001), MAS评分均较治疗前明显下降(P<0.01);实验组GMFM-66的B、D、E区评分高于治疗前(P<0.05),对照组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。组间比较,治疗后实验组MAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论中药气泡浴能改善痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿粗大运动功能,降低小腿三头肌肌张力。
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Key words
cerebral palsy,spastic diplegia,hydrotherapy,Traditional Chinese Medicine,bubble bath,gross motor function,spasticity
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