Matrilin-2 Prevents The Tnf Alpha-Induced Apoptosis Of Wb-F344 Cells Via Suppressing Jnk Pathway

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY(2019)

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Abstract
Oval cells, a kind of hepatic progenitor cell quiescent at normal condition, activates to proliferate and differentiate into hepatocytes under severe and long-term liver injury, which usually raises severe inflammation. However, how oval cell survives in the inflammatory milieu interne is still unclear. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), mimicking inflammatory hepatic milieu interne, was used to treat oval cell line, WB-F344, to test the protective function of matrilin-2. In this study, our data suggested that matrilin-2 prevented TNF alpha-induced apoptosis in WB-F344 cells via inhibiting ASK1/MKK7/JNK pathway. In conclusion, we determined that matrilin-2 plays the key role in maintaining the survival of oval cell and guarantees its proliferation under various injury factors.
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Key words
matrilin-2, JNK pathway, oval cell, proliferation
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