The two-row malting barley cultivar 'New Sachiho Golden' with null lipoxygenase-1 improves flavor stability in beer and was developed by marker-assisted selection.

Mika Oozeki,Toshinori Sotome,Naoto Haruyama,Masahiro Yamaguchi,Hirohisa Watanabe, Takeshi Okiyama,Tsuneo Kato,Toshiyuki Takayama, Makoto Oyama,Takashi Nagamine,Yasuo Suzuki, Takako Toyoshima,Takahiro Sekiwa, Kaori Oono,Tetsuya Saito, Masao Usui,Shin Arai, Terunobu Kumekawa, Emiko Suzuki, Kaori Shirama,Makoto Kihara,Takehiro Hoki, Hideki Matsubara,Ryo Ohsawa

BREEDING SCIENCE(2017)

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摘要
Lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) null 'New Sachiho Golden' is a two-row malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivar released in 2015 that was developed at the Tochigi Prefectural Agricultural Experimental Station by back cross breeding using the high-yield leading cultivar Sachiho Golden' as a recurrent parent and the LOX-1 null mutant 'Daikei LM1' as a non-recurrent parent. To develop 'New Sachiho Golden' we used a simple LOX activity assay and marker-assisted selection. This is the first LOX-1 null malting barley cultivar in Japan that is resistant to barley yellow mosaic virus (types Agronomic characteristics and malting qualities of 'New Sachiho Golden' were similar to those of 'Sachiho Golden', except that 'New Sachiho Golden' had no LOX activity in ungerminated grains and had clearly lower LOX activity during malting than 'Sachiho Golden'. The concentrations of a trans-2-nonenal (T2N) precursor in wort and beer made from 'New Sachiho Golden' were significantly lower than in those made from Sachiho Golden', both before and after storage.
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malting barley,backcross breeding,lipoxygenase-1,LOX-1 null,marker-assisted selection,Sachiho Golden
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