Particulates and noise exposure during bicycle, bus and car commuting: A study in three European cities.

Enembe O Okokon,Tarja Yli-Tuomi,Anu W Turunen,Pekka Taimisto,Arto Pennanen,Ilias Vouitsis,Zissis Samaras,Marita Voogt,Menno Keuken,Timo Lanki

Environmental Research（2017）

引用 85|浏览25

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摘要

Based on our study, active- and public-transport commuters are often at risk of higher air pollution and noise exposure than private car users. This should be taken into account in urban transportation planning.

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关键词

AMI,ANC,BC,CWC,dBA,HEL,OWC,PM,PM2.5,PM10,PM2.5–10,PNC,pp,ROT,THE,UFP,µg,µg/m3

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