Postinduction Paced Pulseless Electrical Activity In A Patient With A History Of Oropharyngeal Instrumentation-Induced Reflex Circulatory Collapse

Ryan J Kline,Ky Pham, Carmen L Labrie-Brown, Ken Mancuso,Paul LeLorier,James Riopelle, Alan David Kaye

OCHSNER JOURNAL(2016)

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摘要
Background: Reflex hypotension and bradycardia have been reported to occur following administration of several drugs associated with administration of anesthesia and also following a variety of procedural stimuli.Case Report: A 54-year-old postmenopausal female with a history of asystole associated with sedated upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and post-anesthetic-induction tracheal intubation received advanced cardiac resuscitation after insertion of a temporary transvenous pacemaker failed to prevent pulseless electrical activity. The patient's condition stabilized, and she underwent successful cataract extraction, intraocular lens implantation, and pars plana vitrectomy.Conclusion: Cardiac pacemaker insertion prior to performance of a procedure historically associated with reflex circulatory collapse can be expected to protect a patient from bradycardia but not necessarily hypotension.
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关键词
Anesthesia-general, heart arrest, pacemaker-artificial, shock
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