Pro Inflammatory Interleukins and Thyroid Function in Naswar (dipping Tobacco) Users: a Case Control Study
BMC endocrine disorders(2016)
Abstract
Naswar is a type of finely ground, moistened smokeless dipping tobacco product being commonly used in Pakistan. Although, nicotine is the most important psychoactive agent present in Naswar, it also exerts immunosuppressive effects and could alter the levels of cytokines. Additionally, the effects of Naswar consumption on thyroid hormones are not known.
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Key words
Smokeless tobacco,Naswar,Interleukins,Free triiodothyronine,Free thyroxine,Thyroid stimulating hormone
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