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Long noncoding RNA MAGI2-AS3 regulates CCDC19 expression by sponging miR-15b-5p and suppresses bladder cancer progression.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications(2018)

Cited 59|Views14
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Abstract
Bladder cancer (BCa) belongs to a popular urological malignancy and leads to large numbers of deaths worldwide. Recently, emerging evidences indicate that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are closely related with BC occurrence and progression. However, the function of lncRNA MAGI2-AS3 remains poorly understood in BC. In this present study, we screened out a novel lncRNA MAGI2-AS3 whose expression was downregulated in BCa tissues. We showed that MAGI2-AS3 downregulation in BCa patients indicated a poor prognosis. Functionally, we showed that MAGI2-AS3 overexpression inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of BCa cells. Moreover, ectopic expression of MAGI2-AS3 suppresses BCa growth in vivo. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that MAGI2-AS3 could serve as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) for miR-15b-5p. In the meantime, miR-15b-5p directly targeted CCDC19, a tumor suppressor in BCa. Rescue assays demonstrated that knockdown of CCDC19 restored the proliferation, migration and invasion of BCa cells suppressed by MAGI2-AS3 overexpression. In conclusion, this study identified a novel mechanism that MAGI2-AS3/miR-15b-5p/CCDC19 signaling pathway regulates BCa progression.
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