AMSC-derived exosomes alleviate lipopolysaccharide/d-galactosamine-induced acute liver failure by miR-17-mediated reduction of TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages.
EBioMedicine(2018)
Abstract
Exosome-shuttled miR-17 plays an essential role in AMSC-Exo therapy for ALF by targeting TXNIP and suppressing inflammasome activation in hepatic macrophages. AMSC-Exo-based therapy may present as a promising approach for TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome-related inflammatory liver diseases. FUND: Key R&D projects of Zhejiang province (2018C03019) and National Natural Science Fund (81470851 and 81500616).
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Key words
Mesenchymal stem cells,Exosome,Macrophage,miR-17,TXNIP,NLRP3 inflammasome
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