Active-Site Conformational Fluctuations Promote The Enzymatic Activity Of Ndm-1
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY(2018)
摘要
beta-Lactam antibiotics are the mainstay for the treatment of bacterial infections. However, elevated resistance to these antibiotics mediated by metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) has become a global concern. New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1), a newly added member of the MBL family that can hydrolyze almost all beta-lactam antibiotics, has rapidly spread all over the world and poses serious clinical threats. Broad-spectrum and mechanism-based inhibitors against all MBLs are highly desired, but the differential mechanisms of MBLs toward different antibiotics pose a great challenge. To facilitate the design of mechanism-based inhibitors, we investigated the active-site conformational changes of NDM-1 through the determination of a series of 15 high-resolution crystal structures in native form and in complex with products and by using biochemical and biophysical studies, site-directed mutagenesis, and molecular dynamics computation. The structural studies reveal the consistency of the active-site conformations in NDM-1/product complexes and the fluctuation in native NDM-1 structures. The enzymatic measurements indicate a correlation between enzymatic activity and the active-site fluctuation, with more fluctuation favoring higher activity. This correlation is further validated by structural and enzymatic studies of the Q123G mutant. Our combinational studies suggest that active-site conformational fluctuation promotes the enzymatic activity of NDM-1, which may guide further mechanism studies and inhibitor design.
更多查看译文
关键词
microbial antibiotic resistance,metallo-beta-lactamase,NDM-1,conformational change,structure-based drug design
AI 理解论文
溯源树
样例
![](https://originalfileserver.aminer.cn/sys/aminer/pubs/mrt_preview.jpeg)
生成溯源树,研究论文发展脉络
Chat Paper
正在生成论文摘要