Failure of daptomycin β-Lactam combination therapy to prevent resistance emergence in Enterococcus faecium.

Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease(2018)

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Abstract
Daptomycin β-Lactam combination therapy offers “protection” against daptomycin non-susceptibility (DNS) development in Enterococcus faecium. We report failure of this strategy and the importance of source control. Mutations were detected in the LiaF and cls genes in DNS isolates. A single DNS isolate contained an unrecognized mutation, which requires confirmation.
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Key words
Enterococcus faecium,VRE,Combination therapy,Daptomycin,Antibiotic resistance,Whole-genome sequencing
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