Determination of atrazine isotherms on agricultural soils

International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology(2017)

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摘要
For determination of atrazine isotherms in agricultural soils of Fars Province, composite soil samples from 0 to 5 cm depth with textures of silty clay loam, clay loam and loam were collected. In order to form the atrazine isotherms, 10, 50 and 100 µg atrazine g −1 soil was added to the soil samples. Soluble atrazine in water:soil ratios of 10:1, 50:1 and 200:1 was measured after 3-h shaking. Finally, for each cases of applied atrazine, water extractable atrazine was determined and quantified using gas chromatography instrument. The results indicated that there was a linear relationship between the logarithms of water extractable atrazine and added atrazine for different water:soil ratios. A general equation of WEA = K (WS) α (AA) β is obtained experimentally between water extractable atrazine, µg g −1 (WEA), and added atrazine, µg g −1 (AA), where K , α and β are absorption constants; WS is the water:soil ratio, g g −1 . For the loam, silty clay loam and clay loam soil textures, the α were 0.49, 0.23 and 0.13, respectively, the β were 0.55, 0.806 and 0.21, respectively, and the K were 1.44, 0.78 and 25.38, respectively.
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关键词
Contamination,Erosion,Extraction,Water extractable atrazine
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