Vertebral Artery Stump Syndrome
INTERNAL MEDICINE(2018)
Abstract
Carotid stump syndrome is a well-documented embolic source for ischemic stroke. However, few cases have been reported of a similar condition - termed vertebral artery stump syndrome - which affects the posterior circulation after vertebral artery origin occlusion. We herein report a case of infarction of the right superior cerebellar artery and left posterior inferior cerebellar artery territories due to vertebral artery stump syndrome. In this interesting case, a turbulent flow at the distal side of the vertebral artery occlusion was captured on ultrasonography, and was identified as the probable mechanism of vertebral artery stump syndrome.
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Key words
vertebral artery stump syndrome,ultrasonography,spiral turbulent flow,embolic ischemic stroke,bilateral cerebellar infarction
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