Use of Blood Donor Screening to Monitor Prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis B and C Viruses, South Africa.

Marion Vermeulen,Ronel Swanevelder,Dhuly Chowdhury,Charlotte Ingram,Ravi Reddy,Evan M Bloch,Brian S Custer,Edward L Murphy

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES（2017）

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摘要

Among 397,640 first-time blood donors screened in South Africa during 2012-2015, HIV prevalence was 1.13%, hepatitis B virus prevalence 0.66%, and hepatitis C virus prevalence 0.03%. Findings of note were a high HIV prevalence in Mpumalanga Province and the near absence of hepatitis C virus nationwide.

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HIV,South Africa,blood donors,hepatitis,hepatitis B virus,hepatitis C virus,prevalence,viruses

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