过量表达GhPFN2基因增强棉花对大丽轮枝菌的抗性

Science China Life Sciences(2017)

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Abstract
越来越多的研究表明,微丝骨架参与植物先天免疫过程,但是其作用机制尚不明确.本研究发现,棉花(Gossypium spp.)的profilin基因(GhPFN2)在大丽轮枝菌(Verticillium dahliae)侵染条件下表达水平上调,推测GhPFN2可能参与棉花应答黄萎病过程.当棉花根部侵染大丽轮枝菌后,根表皮细胞中微丝的密度和成束度显著增加.与野生型相比,过量表达GhPFN2棉花对黄萎病的耐受性提高,并且棉花根部微丝骨架高级结构与野生型受到大丽轮枝菌侵染后的表型一致.这些结果表明,GhPFN2能够介导微丝骨架的重排,进而参与棉花抵御大丽轮枝菌的侵染过程.
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Key words
actin cytoskeleton,profilin,Verticillium dahliae,cotton
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