A Survey on Design Approaches to Circumvent Permanent Faults in Networks-on-Chip.
ACM Comput. Surv.(2016)
摘要
Increasing fault rates in current and future technology nodes coupled with on-chip components in the hundreds calls for robust and fault-tolerant Network-on-Chip (NoC) designs. Given the central role of NoCs in today’s many-core chips, permanent faults impeding their original functionality may significantly influence performance, energy consumption, and correct operation of the entire system. As a result, fault-tolerant NoC design gained much attention in recent years. In this article, we review the vast research efforts regarding a NoC’s components, namely, topology, routing algorithm, router microarchitecture, as well as system-level approaches combined with reconfiguration; discuss the proposed architectures; and identify outstanding research questions.
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关键词
Permanent failures,topology,routing algorithms,router microarchitecture,system-level redundancy,reconfiguration
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