Tu1640 Is ‘Push’ an Effective and Safe Method for Relief of Esophageal Food Bolus Obstruction on Endoscopy?

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(2012)

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摘要
we investigated subjects who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at our university since November 2007 until September 2011. We investigated a prevalence of GA by endoscopy and divided into two groups (GA( ) and GA( ) group). Between GA( ) group and GA( ) group, we investigate the characteristics(age, sex, alcohol intake and smoking) and upper gastrointestinal disorder (reflux esophagitis, Barrett’s mucosa, hiatus hernia and atrophic gastritis). A multiple logistic regression was used to assess the clinical characteristic of GA. Result: 582 cases were analyzed in this study. GA was diagnosed in 462 cases (78.4%) endoscopically. (GA( ) group: n 462, M/F 60.1%/39.9%, mean age 63.1 11.5 years, smoking 189(40.8%), alcoholic drinker 227(49.2%). GA( ) group: n 120, M/F 26.9%/73.1%, mean age 58.3 16.3 years, smoking 22(18.1%), alcoholic drinker 23(19.0%)). Between GA( ) and GA( ) group, the prevalence rate of upper gastrointestinal disorder (reflux esophagitis, Barrett’s mucosa, hiatus hernia and atrophic gastritis) were 54.5% vs 18.6%, 70.8% vs 43.6%, 40.2% vs 27.8% and 34.7%vs 39.8%, respectively. By a multiple logistic regression, Age (p 0.05, OR: 1.747 (1.010 95%CI 3.02)), male (p 0.05, OR: 3.334 (1.885 95%CI 5.895)), reflux esophagitis (p 0.05,OR: 3.564 (1.859 95%CI 6.835) and Barrett’s mucosa (p 0.05,OR: 2.757 (1.859 95%CI 4.786)) were associated with GA. Conclusion: It was considered that age, male, reflux esophagitis and Barrett’s mucosa were associated with GA. This result revealed that the GA associated clearly with gastro-esophageal reflux disease.
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