Process Development for a Key Synthetic Intermediate of LY2140023, a Clinical Candidate for the Treatment of Schizophrenia

Michael L Phillips,Kevin A Sullivan,Jeffrey Ward, Chaoyu Xie, Cheryl A Bye, Tanja Leitner, Brigitte Herzogkrimbacher, Marcus Kordian,Mario Waser,Eric D Moher, Sandy S K Borders,Marvin M Hansen,David W Hoard, Martin Mullner,Michael E Laurila,Michael E Letourneau,Richard D Miller

Organic Process Research & Development(2011)

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摘要
To fuel clinical development of the experimental CNS medicine LY2140023, we developed a scalable route for the multistep synthesis of a pivotal synthetic intermediate. The core of the conformationally restricted glutamic acid-based amino acid analogue was built via a Rh-catalyzed cyclopropanation of thiophene. Regioselective functionalization of the remaining double bond was achieved by a hydroboration/oxidation sequence followed by a Bucherer-Bergs reaction to give a hydantoin with the targeted L-glutamic acid configuration. Subsequent resolution, oxidation state, and protecting group manipulations gave the key intermediate in an overall nine-step scalable streamlined route starting from thiophene.
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