Bimodal Fission Of Hs
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ENTRANCE CHANNEL EFFECT ON THE REACTION MECHANISM IN HEAVY ION COLLISIONS(2014)
摘要
Mass and energy distributions of fission fragments obtained in the reactions Ne-22 + Cf-249, Mg-26 + Cm-248, and Ne-22 + U-238 have been measured. A special attention will be paid on the properties of mass-energy distribution of fission fragments obtained in the reaction Mg-26 + Cm-248 at an excitation energy of 35 MeV. At this energy shell effects should become more effective in fission, the TKE distribution of symmetric fragments obtained in the reaction Mg-26 + Cm-248 differs strongly from a Gaussian shape. Besides a low-energy component, a high-energy component, not foreseen in the LDM, arises. This is attributed to the fact that both fission fragments are close to the spherical neutron shell N = 82. It means that for the compound nucleus (274)Hs*, formed in the reaction Mg-26 + Cm-248, the phenomenon of bimodal fission was observed for the first time. For the compound nucleus No-260* formed in the reaction Ne-22 + U-238 at the initial excitation energy of 41 MeV the bimodal fission as well as superasymmetric fission were observed.
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