Pyrrole-Pyridine and Pyrrole-Naphthyridine Hosts for Anion Recognition

The association constants of the complexes formed by two hosts containing pyrrole, amide and azine (pyridine and 1,8-naphthyridine) groups and six guests, all monoanions (Cl-, CH3CO2-, NO3-, H2PO4-, BF4-, PF6-), have been determined using NMR titrations. The X-ray crystal structure of the host N-2,N-5-bis(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3,4-diphenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dicarboxamide (1) has been solved (P2(1)/c monoclinic space group). B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) and calculations were carried out in an attempt to rationalize the trends observed in the experimental association constants.