Volcanic ashfall preparedness poster series: a collaborative process for reducing the vulnerability of critical infrastructure

Journal of Applied Volcanology(2014)

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摘要
Volcanic ashfall can be damaging and disruptive to critical infrastructure including electricity generation, transmission and distribution networks, drinking-water and wastewater treatment plants, roads, airports and communications networks. There is growing evidence that a range of preparedness and mitigation strategies can reduce ashfall impacts for critical infrastructure organisations. This paper describes a collaborative process used to create a suite of ten posters designed to improve the resilience of critical infrastructure organisations to volcanic ashfall hazards. Key features of this process were: 1) a partnership between critical infrastructure managers and other relevant government agencies with volcanic impact scientists, including extensive consultation and review phases; and 2) translation of volcanic impact research into practical management tools. Whilst these posters have been developed specifically for use in New Zealand, we propose that this development process has more widely applicable value for strengthening volcanic risk resilience in other settings.
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关键词
Hazard,Risk,Tephra,Preparedness,Critical infrastructure,Airport,Electricity,Transmission,Distribution,Generation,Water supply,Wastewater,Buildings,Road,Transport,HVAC,Computer,Electronics,Risk communication
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