Chimerization at the AQP2–AQP3 locus is the genetic basis of melarsoprol–pentamidine cross-resistance in clinical Trypanosoma brucei gambiense isolates

International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance(2015)

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摘要
•Expression of AQP2 restores drug susceptibility in a resistant Trypanosoma brucei gambiense isolate.•The AQP2/3 chimera from the resistant isolate does not complement AQP2 deletion.•Hence AQP2/3 chimerization accompanied by loss of AQP2 is the cause of drug resistance.
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关键词
Human African trypanosomiasis,Sleeping sickness,Trypanosoma brucei gambiense,Drug resistance,Melarsoprol,Pentamidine,Aquaporin,Reverse genetics
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