Does Complete Response (Cr) With Systemic Therapy (Srx) Translate Into Long Term Survival In Stage Iv Melanoma (Mm)?

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2008)

引用 0|浏览12
暂无评分
摘要
9043 Background: The impact of SRx on survival of patients (pts) with MM remains uncertain. We wanted to describe the pts with stage IV MM who had CRs, their Rx and its impact on survival. Methods: The 567 chemo-naive pts with stage IV non-choroidal MM, excluding surgical CRs, were selected from 647 pts treated in 9 trials. Results: The median age was 48 years and 366 were males. ECOG P.S., was 0/1/2/3 in 274/213/58/22 and their stage was M1a/M1b/M1c in 76/99/392 pts respectively. Their # of involved visceral sites was 0/1/2/≥3 in 96/217/156/98 respectively. 196pts had Liver metastasis. The %CRs by Rx were 3.23/8.43/13.08 for CVD/C-paclitaxel-D (CRx, #217)/CVD-IFN ± tamoxifen (CIRx, #83)/CVD-IFN+IL-2 (BCRx, #267) respectively. The median survival by response (CR/no-CR) was 78/10.5 mos. for BCRx and 46.4/8.1 for non-BCRx respectively. The survival of BCRx pts was superior at 5 years (7.78% vs. 2%, p = 0.0018) and 10 years (5.99% vs. 0.33%, p = 0.00001) compared to non-BCRx pts. The overall, BCRx and non-BCRx (CRx + CIRx) results were as follows (see table). Conclusions: CR does translate into long-term survival and IL-2 based Rx gives CRs more often than other therapies. %CR: BCRx Non-BCRx “P” value All pts 13.08 4.67 P < 0.0001 Males 17.14 4.71 P < 0.0001 ECOG P.S. = 0 17.88 4.88 P = 0.001 Skin/Mucosal 12.16 4.33 P < 0.002 Stage M1a/M1b 23.66 7.32 P = 0.0033 <2 Met. Visc. Sites 17.61 4.55 P = 0.0002 NL LDH 17.36 5.75 P < 0.001 No liver met 15.73 5.18 P < 0.001 No significant financial relationships to disclose.
更多
查看译文
关键词
stage survival melanoma,systemic therapy,long term survival
AI 理解论文
溯源树
样例
生成溯源树,研究论文发展脉络
Chat Paper
正在生成论文摘要