Mechanical Design & Analysis Of A 200 Mhz, Bolt-Together Rfq For The Accelerator Driven Neutron Source

S. Virostek,M. Hoff,D. Li, J. Staples, R. Wells

2007 IEEE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-11(2007)

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摘要
A high-yield neutron source to screen sea-land cargo containers for shielded Special Nuclear Materials (SNM) has been designed at LBNL [1,2]. The Accelerator-Driven Neutron Source (ADNS) uses the D(d,n)3He reaction to create a forward directed neutron beam. Key components are a high-current radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerator and a high-power target capable of producing a neutron flux of > 10(Lambda) 7n/(cm(Lambda)2.s) at a distance of 2.5 in. The mechanical design and analysis of the four-module, bolt-together RFQ will be presented here. Operating at 200 MHz, the 5.1 m long RFQ will accelerate a 40 mA deuteron beam to 6 MeV. At a 5% duty factor, the time-average d(+) beam current on target is 1.5 mA. Each of the 1.27 m long RFQ modules will consist of four solid OFHC copper vanes. A specially designed 3-13 O-ring will provide vacuum sealing between both the vanes and the modules. RF connections are made with canted coil spring contacts. A series of 60 water-cooled pi-mode rods provides quadrupole mode stabilization. A set of 80 evenly spaced fixed slug tuners is used for final frequency adjustment and local field perturbation correction.
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关键词
solids,helium,neutrons,acceleration,neutron sources,design,neutron beam,radio frequency,linear accelerators,copper,local field,vacuum sealing,mechanism design,neutron flux
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