Plant regeneration of A. lakoocha from encapsulated nodal explants
Archives of Applied Science Research(2015)
Abstract
One of the alternative methods adopted in recent ye ars is to use biotechnological approaches for impro ving the tree species. A proficient protocol for encapsulation of nodal segments of Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb has bee n developed for plant regeneration through non-embryogenic synt hetic seeds. Concentrations of sodium alginate and calcium chloride greatly affected morphology and texture en capsulating gel. 3 % sodium alginate with 100 mM Ca Cl 2 has been found to be best possible concentration for th e production of identical synthetic seeds. 25 days old in vivo plantlet of A. lakoocha was used for obtaining noda l segments, used in all experiments. Five experime nts were performed using MS medium (agar solidified and liqu id) supplemented with 1, 3 and 5 mg/l BAP. Concentr ation of 1 mg/l BAP was observed to be more effective for ac hieving highest regeneration frequency in compariso n to other concentration of BAP (3 and 5 mg/l). In third exper iment only different strength of MS medium was used , in last two experiments nodal segments prior encapsulation and encapsulated nodal segments were given pulse treatm ent with (IBA)for 48 hours and concentration of 3 mg/l BAP was observed to be most effective for synthetic se ed regeneration . Data were recorded after 4 weeks of culture.
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Key words
regeneration,plant
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