Crystal structure and surface morphology of magnetron sputtering deposited hexagonal and perovskite-like YbMnO 3 thin films
Journal of Alloys and Compounds(2014)
Abstract
•Thin films YbMnO3 were grown as in hexagonal as in orthorhombic modification.•Some single crystal substrates stabilize orthorhombic modification of YbMnO3.•The surface of the hexagonal films revealed the spiral-shaped growth terraces.•Structural relations between the films and the substrates has been revealed.•The piezoresponse force microscopy demonstrated hexagonal films ferroelectric behavior.
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Key words
A. Manganites,A. Thin films,A. Multiferroics,B. Nanofabrications C. Crystal structure,C. Electric polarization,D. Atomic force microscopy,D. X-ray diffraction
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