High-resolution Spectroscopy of Feige 24 in the Extreme-ultraviolet

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL(2011)

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Abstract
We report the first high-resolution (R = 4000) spectroscopic observation of the binary DA white dwarf Feige 24 in the extreme-ultraviolet band 220-250 angstrom. A stellar atmosphere model assuming a homogeneous element distribution yields a best fit to the data that excludes a significant abundance of photospheric helium. The upper limit on the photospheric helium abundance is 2.5 x 10(-6) (90% confidence), equivalent to a lower limit of 1.2 x 10(-13) M-circle dot on the overlying layer of hydrogen. An ionized interstellar He component (3.9 x 10(17) cm(-2)) is clearly present along the line of sight, which implies an He ionization fraction of 0.72, considerably higher than is typical of the local interstellar medium. However, some of this material may be associated with circumstellar gas, which has been detected by analysis of the CIV absorption line doublet in a Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph spectrum.
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Key words
local interstellar matter,stars: abundances,stars: evolution,techniques: spectroscopic,ultraviolet: stars,white dwarfs
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